Tuesday, October 29, 2019
History Cold War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
History Cold War - Essay Example In a letter of July 23, 1946, Wallace stressed Truman to work for the achievement of global order based on mutual trust, toleration and faith (Wallace, pp 587-600). Resultantly Truman asked him to resign. Wallaceââ¬â¢s letter explains how Trumanââ¬â¢s Doctrine of Containment became the foundation of Future American Foreign Policy based on the requirements of Cold War. Andrei Vishinsky conveyed his anger in the same tone in his speech at United Nations on September 18, 1947. Vishinsky was open while declaring that America was grounding for a war against Russia (White, pp121-122). It was under the same scenario that the world saw yet another mishap was imminent. Those who wanted peace around the globe worked for the removal of distrust between United States of America and the Soviet Union. Henry A. Wallace was one of such peace-lovers. He lashed out at the policies of the Truman regime which were helping emerge a cold war. Through his words, Wallace actively criticized Trumanâ⠬â¢s cold war mindset. He was aggrieved over the Americaââ¬â¢s policy of the Soviet Union and spoke against it in open words: ââ¬Å"The flaw in this policy is simply that it will not workâ⬠(Wallace, p 592). He believed that both the countries could work together. Wallace wanted conciliation, mutual trust and respect and restraint by Americans towards the Russians. Doing this he foresees the solution of Americaââ¬â¢s many headaches: ââ¬Å"Many of the problems relating to the countries bordering on Russia could more readily be solved once an atmosphere of mutual trust and confidence is establishedâ⬠(Wallace, p597). Andrei Vishinsky, the Chairman of the Soviet delegation to the United Nations General Assembly spoke the same words. He termed the United States of America wholly responsible for creating the atmosphere of cold war: ââ¬Å"A number of newspapers and magazines, mostly Americans cry every day and in every way about a new warâ⬠(White, p 121). He deni es Americaââ¬â¢s hue and cry that Russia was imposing a war on it: ââ¬Å"the Soviet Union is not threatening in any way an attack on any countryâ⬠(White, p 121). Vishinsky fears that America could even fight against those who presented or tried to present systems of their own other than Capitalism. As Soviet Union had adopted Communism which had more charm for the world than the Capitalism and America could not afford to lose its trust, it decided to fight the Soviet Union as well. Wallace speaks against the preparations of America against an expected war. He opines that Americaââ¬â¢s such preparations will compel the rest of the world to get atom bomb too and that will mean the destruction of the world for atomic war is the cheapest and easiest as against the traditional wars of the past which were costly and enjoyed more labor. The availability of atom bombs with many nations of the world will result in a fear-ridden society and abnormal psychology of the people aroun d the globe. America will have the possibility of falling victim to such violence because of its wealth. This is a dilemma and some have found the solution by presenting their theory of preventative war against the Soviet Union. They argue that before Soviet Union gets atom bomb, it should be attacked as to thwart the danger before it comes into existence. The only solution Wallace puts forth is the obeying of the Moscow Declaration which tells the nuclear disarmament of the nations and mutual trust. To stick to the idea that everything
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